The Multifarious Faces of Sikhism
throughout Sikh History
Page 2 of 4
Sutra
Shaieh cont'd
One tale speaks of a haughty Muslim Fakir who
regularly visited the ‘Langar’
(free communal kitchen) of the seventh Sikh
Guru. Once Suthra Shah confronted the Fakir
and snatched his cap of him, throwing it in
a well. Suthra then openly challenged the Fakir
to summon out his cap from the well using his
occult powers. When the Fakir could not do this,
Suthra commanded the cap out of the well successfully
and appropriated the cap for himself. Then he
also snatched the Fakir’s stick too. With
this act the haughty Fakir was humbled and Akali
Guru Har Rai greatly pleased. The Guru
gave Suthra Shah a ‘Seli Topi’
(cap) and stick of his own and established for
him a ‘Bakhshish’
(gift/blessing) in the guise of an Udhasi Sikh
order named after him called ‘Suthra
Shaheh’.
Sutra Shahi
Painting of a Sutra Shahi Sikh wearing a 'Seli
Topi' and holding Fakir sticks, circa mid 18th
century
The Guru charged Suthra and his followers with
the mission of spreading Sanatan Sikhism.
Suthra Shah gained many ‘Sikhs’
(disciples) and spread the fame of Sikhism through
many lands. He even confronted the bigoted Moghal
emperor Aurangzeb in Delhi,
with the blessing of Akali Guru Har Rai.
Aurangzeb
A scene depicting the Moghal Emperor's marriage
procession, circa late 18th century
History recalls that the Emperor and his ‘Qazis’
(Muslim clergy) were fond of insulting Hindus
by forcefully removing their ‘Jannu’
(sacred thread) and ‘Tilak’
(saffron paste put on the forehead). Suthra
Shah accosted the Qazis on both of these issues.
He put on a ‘Jannu’ made of Pig
entrails and adorned a ‘Tilak’ of
Pig feaces and challenged the Qazis to either
break the ‘Jannu’ or lick the ‘Tilak’.
If they could not do so, they should leave the
Hindus alone. As it turned out, the Qazis were
humbled and humiliated.
Sutra Shahi Sikh
Depiction of a Sutra Shahi Sikh (labeled as
a 'Nanak
Pounthy' holding the trademark sticks, circa
late 18th century